In the seven carbon emission trading pilots, Beijing issued the “Carbon Emissions Offset Management Measures†(hereinafter referred to as “the “Administrative Measuresâ€), which allows the control units to use the audited carbon emission reductions to fulfill their annual control responsibilities.
The "Administrative Measures" promulgated on September 2 was jointly issued by the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening. The many provisions of the Administrative Measures are extremely innovative. Carbon emission reductions for energy-saving projects can be classified as carbon offset projects; forest carbon sinks that have been filed but not issued are eligible for early entry into the market; industrial gas and hydropower projects are excluded from Beijing carbon market, and places such as Tianjin and Chongqing Get carbon offset project priority and so on. In particular, the entry barriers to carbon emission reductions for energy-saving projects, the subject matter of the transaction, and the potential impact on the carbon market have become hot topics in the industry.
Energy-saving projects receive double incentives The “Management Measures†stipulates that the energy-saving amount of energy-saving projects can be converted into carbon emission reductions according to the carbon emission conversion coefficient of the corresponding energy types, which is used to offset the carbon emissions of controlled enterprises.
During the pilot period, the types of energy-saving projects include, but are not limited to, boiler (kiln) renovation, waste heat and residual pressure utilization, motor system energy conservation, energy system optimization, green lighting renovation, building energy-saving renovation, etc., and the technologies, processes and products used are advanced and applicable. For the time being, we will not consider the energy-saving projects of outsourcing heat.
The reporter understands that the energy-saving transaction based on the project is also one of the key tasks of Beijing during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period. The above types of projects may cover all of them.
Hong Jiyuan, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said that in conjunction with the construction of the contract energy management system, Beijing has simultaneously carried out energy-saving trading and carbon emission trading in Wanjia enterprises. The "Administrative Measures" will use market means to promote energy-saving transformation and forestry carbon sinks, and further exert synergies between energy conservation and emission reduction.
It is reported that energy-saving transactions are still based on state and local financial incentives or subsidies. In 2014, if the above-mentioned types of energy-saving projects meet the relevant details and are approved, they can enjoy 600 yuan/ton of standard coal for industrial projects and 800 yuan/ton of standard coal for non-industrial projects according to actual energy savings.
Zhang Xiliang, director of the Institute of Energy, Environment and Economics at Tsinghua University, said, “Beijing’s energy-saving incentive funds are at a higher level than other provinces and cities.†He believes that the main reason is that Beijing’s industry is low and energy efficiency is high, and energy-saving difficulties and costs. It increases with the compression of the energy-saving space, so more incentives are needed.
According to an industry insider, the energy saving cost of Beijing enterprises is currently around 3,000 yuan / ton of standard coal, and some projects have reached 5,000-6,000 yuan.
After the introduction of the “Administrative Measuresâ€, the control enterprises have a choice of low-cost emission reduction. In addition to the financial incentives, the energy-saving renovation projects of non-controlled enterprises can also enter the market by converting carbon emission reductions. According to analysis, this move is a way to market the energy savings, and it is also a dual incentive for energy conservation.
An industry insider who is engaged in energy-saving trading revealed that some companies are already actively consulting about matters related to carbon trading, and companies are optimistic about this new market.
Clear rules to be the subject of the transaction supporting <br> <br> energy savings and carbon trading transaction has its own criteria or methodologies, or third-party verification system acceptance, and approval processes, etc., but there are two differences.
For example, in the case of energy-saving transactions, the financial incentives are annual energy savings, which can only be traded once. In carbon trading, the Certified Voluntary Emission Reduction (CCER) project buys and sells the sum of the actual annual emission reductions of the project. It can be traded once or twice, and the single transaction is reduced by one year or several years. Displacement.
The aforementioned industry insiders said, “The annual energy saving capacity of the enterprise and the energy saving of the project are two concepts. For example, the annual energy saving capacity of a project design is 5,000 tons of standard coal. After the project is completed and operated for a period of time, the project will be energy-saving acceptance (audit). Compare actual energy savings with design values ​​and take reasonable or conservative values. There may be cases where the energy savings approved by some energy-saving technical reform projects are 5,000 tons of standard coal, but may not be commissioned in some years. The best state, insufficient start-up time, resulting in actual energy savings of less than 5,000 tons that year; there may be a good commissioning of the unit, long running time, then the energy savings of that year is higher than 5,000 tons."
The "Administrative Measures" promulgated on September 2 was jointly issued by the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening. The many provisions of the Administrative Measures are extremely innovative. Carbon emission reductions for energy-saving projects can be classified as carbon offset projects; forest carbon sinks that have been filed but not issued are eligible for early entry into the market; industrial gas and hydropower projects are excluded from Beijing carbon market, and places such as Tianjin and Chongqing Get carbon offset project priority and so on. In particular, the entry barriers to carbon emission reductions for energy-saving projects, the subject matter of the transaction, and the potential impact on the carbon market have become hot topics in the industry.
Energy-saving projects receive double incentives The “Management Measures†stipulates that the energy-saving amount of energy-saving projects can be converted into carbon emission reductions according to the carbon emission conversion coefficient of the corresponding energy types, which is used to offset the carbon emissions of controlled enterprises.
During the pilot period, the types of energy-saving projects include, but are not limited to, boiler (kiln) renovation, waste heat and residual pressure utilization, motor system energy conservation, energy system optimization, green lighting renovation, building energy-saving renovation, etc., and the technologies, processes and products used are advanced and applicable. For the time being, we will not consider the energy-saving projects of outsourcing heat.
The reporter understands that the energy-saving transaction based on the project is also one of the key tasks of Beijing during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period. The above types of projects may cover all of them.
Hong Jiyuan, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said that in conjunction with the construction of the contract energy management system, Beijing has simultaneously carried out energy-saving trading and carbon emission trading in Wanjia enterprises. The "Administrative Measures" will use market means to promote energy-saving transformation and forestry carbon sinks, and further exert synergies between energy conservation and emission reduction.
It is reported that energy-saving transactions are still based on state and local financial incentives or subsidies. In 2014, if the above-mentioned types of energy-saving projects meet the relevant details and are approved, they can enjoy 600 yuan/ton of standard coal for industrial projects and 800 yuan/ton of standard coal for non-industrial projects according to actual energy savings.
Zhang Xiliang, director of the Institute of Energy, Environment and Economics at Tsinghua University, said, “Beijing’s energy-saving incentive funds are at a higher level than other provinces and cities.†He believes that the main reason is that Beijing’s industry is low and energy efficiency is high, and energy-saving difficulties and costs. It increases with the compression of the energy-saving space, so more incentives are needed.
According to an industry insider, the energy saving cost of Beijing enterprises is currently around 3,000 yuan / ton of standard coal, and some projects have reached 5,000-6,000 yuan.
After the introduction of the “Administrative Measuresâ€, the control enterprises have a choice of low-cost emission reduction. In addition to the financial incentives, the energy-saving renovation projects of non-controlled enterprises can also enter the market by converting carbon emission reductions. According to analysis, this move is a way to market the energy savings, and it is also a dual incentive for energy conservation.
An industry insider who is engaged in energy-saving trading revealed that some companies are already actively consulting about matters related to carbon trading, and companies are optimistic about this new market.
Clear rules to be the subject of the transaction supporting <br> <br> energy savings and carbon trading transaction has its own criteria or methodologies, or third-party verification system acceptance, and approval processes, etc., but there are two differences.
For example, in the case of energy-saving transactions, the financial incentives are annual energy savings, which can only be traded once. In carbon trading, the Certified Voluntary Emission Reduction (CCER) project buys and sells the sum of the actual annual emission reductions of the project. It can be traded once or twice, and the single transaction is reduced by one year or several years. Displacement.
The aforementioned industry insiders said, “The annual energy saving capacity of the enterprise and the energy saving of the project are two concepts. For example, the annual energy saving capacity of a project design is 5,000 tons of standard coal. After the project is completed and operated for a period of time, the project will be energy-saving acceptance (audit). Compare actual energy savings with design values ​​and take reasonable or conservative values. There may be cases where the energy savings approved by some energy-saving technical reform projects are 5,000 tons of standard coal, but may not be commissioned in some years. The best state, insufficient start-up time, resulting in actual energy savings of less than 5,000 tons that year; there may be a good commissioning of the unit, long running time, then the energy savings of that year is higher than 5,000 tons."
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